C. elegans Genetics and Development
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Research Interests

Our lab is interested in the regulation of multiubiquitylation pathways of the ubiquitin proteasome system. Besides the already known E1, E2 and E3 enzymes additional modulators of substrate ubiquitylation such as E4 enzymes and the AAA ATPase CDC-48/p97 have been identified. The detailed analysis of binding partners and substrates of CDC-48 and the E4 enzymes UFD-2 and CHN-1 combined with structural data will help us to decipher the exact mechanism of multiubiquitin chain assembly in different physiologically relevant processes. We identified CDC-48/p97 to implicate myosin assembly and muscle maintenance in the pathophysiology of inclusion body myopathy (IBMPFD). But how mutations in p97 establish protein aggregates and finally inclusion bodies is not understood at present. Therefore, our future studies will investigate the relationship between ubiquitin-dependent degradation of misfolded proteins, inclusion body formation and age-related diseases. Another major aspect will be the identification of new components of the UPS involved in tissue-specific protein degradation. Therefore, we are establishing a neuron-specific in vivo degradation assay in C. elegans. The isolation of new genes implicated in neuron-specific protein degradation and their characterization will open a completely new avenue of research. Moreover, this might give further insights into the connection between the UPS and age-related neurodegenerative diseases like Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease.


Regulation of myosin assembly

ER-associated protein degradation

New Interactors of CDC-48






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Copyright © 2007 Thomas Löwe